tcl-lib-nstrace(n) 4.99.30 manual "NaviServer Manual"

Name

tcl-lib-nstrace - Managing Tcl interpreter initialization

Table Of Contents

• Table Of Contents
• Description
• Summary of commands
• Limitations
• See Also
• Keywords

Description

This file implements set of commands and utilities to manage Tcl interpreter initialization for NaviServer. What all this stuff does is simple: synthesize a Tcl script used to initialize new Tcl interpreters.

There are basically two strategies:

• A Run an introspective script against an initialized startup interpreter and collect definitions of some "known" things: loaded packages, created Tcl procs, namespaces and namespaced variables. Then stuff all this data in a (potentially large) script and run this script against virgin Tcl interp. This script is obtained by the [nstrace::statescript] command (see below).

• B Register traces on selected Tcl commands and get state they create in a set of shared variables (the epoch). Then start bootstrapping the interp. This will trigger trace callbacks and they will start filling the epoch. After the bootstrapping is done, synthesize a script containing minimal fixed state (variables, modules) and a definition of [unknown] command which will on-demand load procedure definitions out of the epoch state. This script is obtained by the [nstrace::tracescript] command (see below).

Which one of the above 2 strategies is currently used by the server, is controlled by the lazyloader parameter of the Tcl library, as defined in the server configuration file. The A Strategy is selected by setting the parameter to false. The B Strategy is selected by setting the parameter to true.

In order to influence script generation, users can add their own tracing implementations. Tracers and other supporting callbacks for the following Tcl commands are provided per default:

 load, namespace, variable, proc, rename

For the information of how to add new tracers please look into the source code of already provided callbacks.

Summary of commands

nstrace::enabletrace activates registered Tcl command traces

nstrace::disabletrace terminates tracing of Tcl commands

nstrace::tracescript returns a script for initializing interps

nstrace::enablestate activates generation of the state script

nstrace::disablestate terminates generation of the state script

nstrace::statescript returns a script for initializing interps

nstrace::isactive returns true if tracing Tcl commands is on

nstrace::config setup some configuration options

nstrace::excludensp skip serializing the given namespace

nstrace::namespaces returns list of namespaces for the given parent

nstrace::addtrace registers custom tracer callback

nstrace::addscript registers custom script generator

nstrace::addresolver registers custom command resolver

nstrace::enablecode returns signal about start of tracing

nstrace::disablecode returns signal about stop of tracing

nstrace::addentry adds one entry into the named trace store

nstrace::getentry returns the entry value from the named store

nstrace::delentry removes the entry from the named store

nstrace::getentries returns all entries from the named store

Limitations

1. [namespace forget] is still not implemented

2. [namespace origin cmd] breaks if cmd is not already defined

3. [info procs] does not return list of all cached procedures

See Also

nsd

Keywords

NaviServer, nstrace